Upgrading Your Toshiba Laptop CDROM Drive

In this post I'm going to discuss how difficult it is toMost of the Toshiba Tecra range, approx 40% of
upgrade your CDROM drive on your Toshiba Laptop.the Portege range,100% of the Equium range, 50%
The discussion includes all models of the Toshibaof the Satellite Pro and Satellite range can be done
Laptop on sale and previous models all the way backvery easily without major trauma and drives can be
to 1999!purchased easily.
This article is aimed at all skill levels, and you do notSome models such as the Satellite A60 (and Pro,
need to be a "techie" to understand many of theEquium range) are fitted with a bare drive, that is
concepts I'am going to talk about.they are just as they come with nothing else except
Perhaps your CDROM drive, burner, DVD player hasa fixing bracket attached to the rear of the drive
finally given up the ghost? you go online only towith which you can remove very easily. More modern
discover that its actually more difficult than youToshiba laptops (from 2006 onwards) are now fitted
imagined to replace and purchase a replacement drivewith this style of drive.
for your Toshiba laptop.Models that predate 2006 were fitted with drives
We will start with what is a CDROM drive?fixed inside a caddy or a special plastic carrier, but
Simply put it is a device can can read data from aessentially they are exactly a bare drive when they
CDROM which has its data read surface programmedare removed from the caddy. The advantage of
in such a way that a controlled laser beam can readplacing the drive in a caddy was simply to protect
any part of the CDROM disk. To enable the data tothe drive and provide an easy method of removing
be read from the surface faster the disc is usuallythe drive from the machine very easily. The
rotated around about 12X up to 52X times the speeddownside of this is added weight, use of special
of a single speed CDROM drive. A single speed driveconnectors and in some cases specially shaped front
has the ability to transfer 150 kilobytes of data perpanel bezels on the front of the drives. Most of
second (which is really slow! by todays standards),these drives that were manufactured with a caddy
where a 24X CDROM drive will transfer 3.6are a specific logic and require replacements that fit
Megabytes of data per second. Most modern drivesthat exact logic. An example of a popular machine
whether they are a CDROM drive, DVD readers,would have been the Toshiba Satellite Pro 6100 (P4
DVD and CDRW drives and DVDRW drives are1.6G, machine), as is the Tecra 9100 series machine
usually have a transfer rate of around 24X and(P4 1.6G~1.8G machines). All these drives are readily
upwards. Older systems usually had a 2x, 4x, or 8Xavailable as either new or good working second hand
and 10x drive fitted as standard, earlier DVD drivesunits. The drives themselves are interchangeable with
were 2x or 4x and more modern DVD's are at leastdifferent models from this era, but the bezel colours
12X upwards including DVD/CDRW drives.and styles were different.
CDROM refers to a media type that is read only andSo what if my CDROM drive has failed?
that is you cannot change the data on the CD byNo problem, if the machine has a caddy system you
attempting to write over it. CDRW indicates that acan release the locking catch on the underside of the
CD disk has the property of being able to write datalaptop and pull out the drive and then remove the
on it, as are DVDRW Cds.caddy or buy another complete drive with caddy and
Most Toshiba laptops manufactured within the last 4reassemble, on more modern machines you will need
years will certainly be fitted with a CDROM/DVDto dismantle the system partially to gain access to
CDRW drive (commonly called combo drives), if youremove the drive.
take a look at the front bezel of the drive it willWhat do I buy if I can't get the original drive?
actually be displayed on a legend. Or you can viewThese days a basic CDROM drive is not really enough
the properties of the drive in the device managerin terms of being useful, so you should look at a
inside the system icon located within the controlminimum a DVD/CDRW drive (DVD reader, Data
panel.writer), or perhaps a DVD/CDRW/DVDRW(DVD
If perhaps you have a Toshiba Laptop that is aroundreader, Data writer, DVD writer), or if you are
this age you may find that by this time the drive isupgrading a CDROM/DVD/CDRW drive then go to
"tired" or intermittent and perhaps is due for athe next higher combination. Newer drives being as
replacement.they are will be faster than older drives, some people
The good news is that it is no longer very expensivewho are constantly burning onto media will require
to replace any drive and even better depending onfaster drives check the spec before you buy and in
which model you own, removal of a drive is withinthis case always buy new, if you are just upgrading
your ability. Even better still most modern drivesbut are only going to occasionally write data then
fitted to most of the Toshiba range of laptops wereyou can upgrade to a DVD/CDRW drive. If the
fitted with the newer "generic" type of plastic coverCDROM device that you have removed predates
bezel, this means that with little or no modification2006 then you may be better buying a used
you can buy a bare drive remove the original bezelreplacement drive that been tested and working with
and then fit this to the new drive and then fit theof course a suitable warranty.
drive inside the laptop. On older machines of ageTechnology Hierarchy
greater than 4-8 years old, Toshiba fitted many- CDROM = cdrom
different front bezel styles that were particularly- CDRW = cdrom reader/writer
made for that type of drive fitted, but it can be- DVD = cdrom reader/dvd reader
done with little or no effort on 50% of the machines- DVD/CDRW = cdrom reader, dvd reader, cdrom
manufactured. Some Toshiba machines for examplewrite(data)
as the Satellite Pro 4030CDT/CDS series of machines- DVDRW = cdrom reader, dvd writer (DVD cdr)
are not easy to do and it is not recommended that- DVD/CDRW/DVDRW = cdrom reader,dvd
you try, and quite frankly if you are still using thisreader,cdrom writer,dvd writer
model its not worth it. The same goes for the- DVD/CDRW/DVDRRW= cdrom reader,dvd
Satellite 1100 and 1110 machines (PIII1300 Celeron,reader,cdrom writer,dvd writer, DVD re-writer.
and P4 1.5G Celeron machines respectively)but atAssuming you made it this far!
least these machines are still very usable if your usingI would like to thank you for reading this article and I
Windows Xp or Windows 2000 and may be worth ithope it has been useful!
factoring in the labour costs plus the drive.